{"id":572,"date":"2014-07-15T16:39:09","date_gmt":"2014-07-15T08:39:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.www.innovationiseverywhere.com\/?p=572"},"modified":"2014-07-15T16:39:09","modified_gmt":"2014-07-15T08:39:09","slug":"brief-overview-kenyan-startups","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/innovationiseverywhere.com\/fr\/brief-overview-kenyan-startups\/","title":{"rendered":"A brief overview of Kenyan startups"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In the postcolonial era, Kenya emerges with independence and a <strong>capitalistic economy<\/strong>. However, the Kenyan startup success story does not begin here. Due to a series of factors; corruption and a lack of technical expertise resulted in a relative stagnant economy. This lasted until the implementation of <strong>major economic reforms<\/strong> and <strong>anti-corruption campaign<\/strong> in the 90s.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/innovao.cluster030.hosting.ovh.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Screen-shot-2014-07-14-at-PM-06.26.45-3.png\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-574 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/innovao.cluster030.hosting.ovh.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Screen-shot-2014-07-14-at-PM-06.26.45-3.png\" alt=\"innovation is everywhere emerging markets startup kenya business startups mobile connectivity martin pasquier kenya startup\" width=\"631\" height=\"321\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In 2006, the first <strong>undersea Internet cable<\/strong> was laid for Kenya. The resulting boom in connectivity kick started the formation of <strong>Africa Online<\/strong>, a <strong>pan-African Internet service provider<\/strong> based in Nairobi. From here, the background for Kenyan connectivity was set.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">Kenya&rsquo;s mobile market<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/innovao.cluster030.hosting.ovh.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Screen-shot-2014-07-14-at-PM-06.29.29-3.png\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-576 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/innovao.cluster030.hosting.ovh.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Screen-shot-2014-07-14-at-PM-06.29.29-3.png\" alt=\"innovation is everywhere emerging markets startup kenya business startups mobile connectivity martin pasquier kenya startup\" width=\"625\" height=\"381\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Entering the 20<sup>th <\/sup>century, a <strong>drop in phone prices<\/strong> allowed Kenya to see a <strong>rise in usage in its mobile market<\/strong>. With greater connectivity, <strong>Mpesa<\/strong>, a mobile money system built by the telco firm, <strong>Safaricom<\/strong>, first realized the potential for tech-based startups. We did an earlier article detailing the creative rise and history of Mpesa <a href=\"http:\/\/www.www.innovationiseverywhere.com\/mpesa-done-right-headed\/\">here<\/a>. Since then, Mpesa, and its resultant knockoffs, have resulted in an economy where <strong>31% of the GDP spent is via mobile devices<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">The growth of private Kenyan startups: Ushahidi<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-577 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/innovao.cluster030.hosting.ovh.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Screen-shot-2014-07-14-at-PM-06.29.38-3.png\" alt=\"innovation is everywhere emerging markets startup kenya business startups mobile connectivity martin pasquier kenya startup\" width=\"628\" height=\"413\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">However, the true watershed moment came during the <strong>2008 Kenyan electoral crisis<\/strong>. This incident helped popularized <strong>Ushahidi<\/strong>, a c<strong>rowd sourced crisis map<\/strong> accessible through SMS. Riding on this success, Ushahidi founder Eric Hersman launched <strong>iHub, Kenya\u2019s first IT cluster<\/strong> downtown Nairobi, now an epicenter of technology development in Africa.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/innovao.cluster030.hosting.ovh.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Screen-shot-2014-07-15-at-PM-03.13.23-3.png\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-597\" src=\"http:\/\/innovao.cluster030.hosting.ovh.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Screen-shot-2014-07-15-at-PM-03.13.23-3.png\" alt=\"innovation is everywhere emerging markets startup kenya business startups mobile connectivity martin pasquier kenya startup constitution public tenders\" width=\"596\" height=\"530\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Following the success of locally bred tech startups, the Kenyan government has also stepped in to help encourage the growth of the tech industry. In 2013, the government plan <strong>\u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/www.vision2030.go.ke\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Vision 2030<\/a>\u201d<\/strong> was unveiled. Details of it included the construction of a <strong>giant tech city \u201cKonza\u201d, dubbed\u00a0the \u00ab\u00a0Savannah Sillicon\u00a0\u00bb<\/strong> to be built for $14.5bn, to sustain the innovation ecosystem. Their\u00a0commitment to encouraging startups have even been extended legislatively, with a presidential directive directing that 30% of public tenders be reserved for companies started by <strong>youth (below 25), women entrepreneurs or people with disabilities<\/strong>. Such a definition is naturally favorable for young startups and will open up opportunities for government contracts.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-575 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/innovao.cluster030.hosting.ovh.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Screen-shot-2014-07-14-at-PM-06.29.20-3.png\" alt=\"innovation is everywhere emerging markets startup kenya business startups mobile connectivity martin pasquier kenya startup\" width=\"624\" height=\"416\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The Kenyan market is now growing in a wide range of areas, many of them <strong>riding on the growth of the mobile market<\/strong>. With a gradually maturing infrastructure, we can easily see the Kenyan startup ecosystem expanding in other African countries.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">If you like emerging markets trends, you may enjoy our <a title=\"BRICS Startups\" href=\"http:\/\/www.www.innovationiseverywhere.com\/brics-startups\/\">BRICS startups series here<\/a>, with amazing stories from <strong>Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In the postcolonial era, Kenya emerges with independence and a capitalistic economy. However, the Kenyan startup success story does not begin here. Due to a series of factors; corruption and a lack of technical expertise resulted in a relative stagnant economy. This lasted until the implementation of major economic reforms and anti-corruption campaign in the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":1512,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[47,49,51,87],"tags":[185,181,192,183,78,205,103],"class_list":["post-572","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-countries","category-innovators-category","category-markets-category","category-startups-innovators","tag-185","tag-business","tag-emerging-markets","tag-history","tag-kenya","tag-overview","tag-startups"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/innovationiseverywhere.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/572","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/innovationiseverywhere.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/innovationiseverywhere.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/innovationiseverywhere.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/innovationiseverywhere.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=572"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/innovationiseverywhere.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/572\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/innovationiseverywhere.com\/fr\/wp-json\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/innovationiseverywhere.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=572"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/innovationiseverywhere.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=572"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/innovationiseverywhere.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=572"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}